Tuesday, March 25, 2014

Chemistry Nobelist Addresses Climate Change

Mario J. Molina, who won a Nobel Prize for identifying the danger to the ozone layer from chloroflourocarbon refrigerants, headed the American Association for the Advancement of Science committee that issued a recent report sounding the alarm on climate change.The report sums up the consequences, present and potential, of continued emission of greenhouse gases in clear and accessible language.  Summing up the current situation the report says:
The evidence is overwhelming: Levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are rising. Temperatures are going up. Springs are arriving earlier. Ice sheets are melting. Sea level is rising. The patterns of rainfall and drought are changing. Heat waves are getting worse, as is extreme precipitation. The oceans are acidifying.
The New York Times summary of the report's discussion of future possibilities says:

The new report walks through a series of potential consequences of planetary warming, without asserting that any is sure to happen. They are possibilities, not certainties, and the distinction is crucial for an intelligent public debate about what to do. The worst-case forecasts include severe food shortages as warming makes it harder to grow crops; an accelerating rise of the sea that would inundate coastlines too rapidly for humanity to adjust; extreme heat waves, droughts and floods; and a large-scale extinction of plants and animals.

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